Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide, and early detection plays a crucial role in improving survival rates. Regular screening helps identify breast cancer at an early stage—often before symptoms appear—when treatment is most effective. This Mammography Guide explains the importance of breast cancer screening, how mammography works, who should get screened, and when to consult Top Breast Cancer Specialists in Nashik like Dr. Deepa Verma Lodha.
What Is Breast Cancer Screening?
Breast cancer screening refers to tests performed on healthy women to detect breast cancer early. The most widely used and effective screening method is mammography, an imaging technique that uses low-dose X-rays to examine breast tissue for abnormalities such as lumps, calcifications, or tumors.
Early-stage breast cancer may not cause pain or visible changes, making routine screening essential for timely diagnosis.
What Is Mammography?
A mammogram is a specialized X-ray of the breast that can detect even small changes in breast tissue. It is capable of identifying cancer years before a lump can be felt during a physical examination.
There are two main types of mammography:
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Screening Mammography:
Used for women with no symptoms, as part of routine breast cancer screening. -
Diagnostic Mammography:
Recommended if symptoms like a lump, breast pain, nipple discharge, or skin changes are present, or if a screening mammogram shows abnormalities.
Who Should Get a Mammogram?
While recommendations may vary based on individual risk factors, general guidelines include:
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Women aged 40–49:
Discuss screening frequency with your doctor based on personal and family history. -
Women aged 50–69:
Mammography every 1–2 years is strongly recommended. -
High-risk women:
Those with a family history of breast cancer, genetic mutations (BRCA1/BRCA2), or previous breast conditions may need earlier and more frequent screening.
Consulting Top Breast Cancer Specialists in Nashik ensures a personalized screening plan based on your risk profile.
Why Is Mammography Important?
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Detects cancer early, before symptoms develop
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Reduces breast cancer mortality
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Allows for less aggressive treatment options
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Helps monitor breast health over time
Early detection through mammography significantly increases the chances of successful treatment and recovery.
Preparing for a Mammogram
To ensure accurate results:
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Schedule your mammogram when breasts are least tender (usually a week after your period)
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Avoid using deodorants, powders, or lotions on the day of the test
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Inform your doctor or technician about prior breast surgeries or implants
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Carry previous mammogram reports for comparison
Understanding Mammogram Results
Mammogram results are usually reported using the BI-RADS system, which helps standardize findings. Your doctor will explain whether results are normal, need follow-up imaging, or require further evaluation such as ultrasound or biopsy.
Not all abnormal results mean cancer—many findings are benign.
When to See a Breast Cancer Specialist
You should consult a specialist if you notice:
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A new breast lump or thickening
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Changes in breast size or shape
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Nipple discharge or inversion
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Skin dimpling, redness, or scaling
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Persistent breast pain
Early consultation with an experienced breast surgeon can make a significant difference in outcomes.
Expert Care from Dr. Deepa Verma Lodha – Nashik
If you are looking for Top Breast Cancer Specialists in Nashik, Dr. Deepa Verma Lodha offers compassionate, patient-centered breast care. She is a dedicated Breast Surgeon currently serving as a Senior Registrar in the Department of General Surgery at the Maharashtra PG Institute of Medical Education & Research.
Educational Background:
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M.B.B.S. – K.J. Somaiya Medical College, Mumbai
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M.S. (General Surgery) – Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College & Research Centre, Nashik
Dr. Lodha combines strong academic training with clinical expertise to provide accurate diagnosis, evidence-based screening guidance, and comprehensive breast care.